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Terms and explainations

What is cognitive remediation? (cf Thomas G. Burns, Psy.D., ABPP/ABCN)




At the origin, cognitive remediation is a new form of rehabilitation therapy used to treat children who have sustained neurological trauma. This trauma may include a variety of neurological diagnoses, such as:
* Traumatic brain injury
* Brain tumors
* Genetic disorders
* Cerebrovascular disorders (stroke)
* Epilepsy * Degenerative disease
* Developmental disorders
* Chronic central nervous system infections

These method is now widely used beyond these cases.


What is the goal of cognitive remediation?




Cognitive remediation provides a unique, personalized program that brings change by helping caregivers gain a better understanding of each child's abilities. This approach focuses on your child or adolescent strengths to make up for his acquired weaknesses. It also focuses on rehabilitating known weaknesses through retraining and using a variety of techniques for learning.

Cognitive remediation improves the skills required for impulse control and memory improvement. It also relies on a strategy substitution model
* a careful analysis of what strategies are currently not working
* to determine more efficient approaches for your child.
Finally, the staff evaluate and control environmental factors that may be making your child.s problem worse.


This program specifically targets:

* Attention deficits
* Poor memory
* Learning difficulty
* Poor social skills


The goal in remediating cognitive deficits is to provide the greatest benefit to children or adolescents so that they can use new skills in a variety of other situations. Specific suggestions for making modifications at school and home are also made. This program also emphasizes the skills necessary for your child to build positive peer relationships and to make better decisions about independence and responsible behavior.











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